Brighton and Hove Independent councillors Mark Earthey and Bridget Fishleigh called for a report on the surface material that has proved popular for all-weather pitches.
The Labour group that runs Brighton and Hove City Council broadly backed the proposal although it said there were no proven alternatives.
They also suggested that a formal report should consider whether planning policy could influence the choice of materials.
At the meeting of the full council last Thursday (March 26), Cllr Earthey said rubber crumb was a serious public health issue as well as an environment concern.
In Rottingdean, he said, the issue was becoming emotive after Longhill High School was granted planning permission for a 3G pitch last month.
He said there was no intention to reverse the planning permissions already given for 3G pitches but rather to “conduct a rational examination” of the potential hazards.
Cllr Earthey, who represents Rottingdean and West Saltdean, said: “Before we go all out to instal more of these pitches in crumb rubber, can we just slow down and take stock?
“There is a growing number of inconvenient truths facing our strategy, based on crumb rubber and we must not feel complacent.”
Cllr Fishleigh, who represents the same ward, brought in a pot of rubber crumb from her son’s football boots.
She said: “They do all know that rubber crumb’s really bad for the environment but what can they do?
“They want to play football all year round so I’m sure in a few years’ time 3G rubber crumb will be something we look back on in horror that we inflicted this atrocity on our planet.”
Labour councillor Theresa Fowler said she was concerned about microplastics generally because they had been found so widely although she said there were no alternatives.
Cllr Fowler said: “I’m glad to see that this is firmly on the radar of the various sporting bodies.
“We are closely watching the trials being conducted in Sheffield to test six alternative infill materials, and very much hope that they result in a way forward that supports the level of demand while reducing the environmental impact of 3G pitches.”
Green councillor Kerry Pickett said exercise was positive but rubber crumb could affect respiratory health and she cited alternatives, including olive pip, coco turf and biochar-enhanced natural turf.
Cllr Pickett said: “This council has a moral obligation to ensure that the residents of this city, and particularly the more vulnerable ones, are protected from potential harm.
“We can’t just rip up the crumb-based pitches that already exist but we can push the government to align legislation with the EU and ban further use of crumb on all new pitches.”
Conservative councillor Ivan Lyons said his party supported 3G pitches using rubber crumb as part of Boris Johnson’s 2021 grassroots sports policy.
He said: “We note that the experts in this field such as Sport England and the Football Association continue to support 3G pitches for the community benefits while actively exploring viable alternatives to rubber.”
Councillors agreed that a report should explore the environmental and health risks, current government and Sport England policies, alternative materials and how planning could influence materials.
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